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(*note: In my recent training, my trainer mentioned that semua Sensorial materials hanya dikenalkan pada kanak-kanak yang memasuki Children’s House (3-6). Tidak digalakkan untuk kenalkan awal dari tu sebab material ni perlukan right brain development and body control yang sesuai.)
The material which I have described serves to educate the eye to distinguish difference in dimension, for the child ends by being able to recognize at a glance the larger or the smaller hole which exactly fits the cylinder which he holds in his hand. – Maria Montessori, Dr. Montessori Own Handbook
Cylinder Blocks atau juga dikenali dengan Knobbed Cylinder adalah empat blok yang mempunyai 10 silinder bertombol pada setiap satu blok yang boleh muat masuk dalam lubang-lubang di blok. Keempat-empat set silinder ni berbeza dari 1, 2 atau 3 dimensi.

Blok 1: Ketinggian sama. Diameter bertambah dari kurus ke tebal. Beza dua dimensi: panjang dan tebal.

Blok 2: Ketinggian bertambah. Diameter bertambah dari kecil ke besar. Beza tiga dimensi: panjang, tebal & tinggi.

Block 3: Ketinggian berkurang. Diameter bertambah. Beza tiga dimensi: panjang, tebal & tinggi.

Block 4: Ketinggian bertambah. Diameter sama tebal. Beza satu dimensi: tinggi.
Sumber Imej: Dr. Montessori’s Own Handbook (dalam buku ni hanya bincang 3 blok sahaja.) blok 3
Tujuan:
Langsung: Visual discrimination
Tak langsung: Persediaan jari-jari untuk menulis.
The aim is not an external one, that is to say, it is not the object that the child should learn how to place the cylinders, and that he should know how to perform an exercise.
The aim is an inner one, namely, that the child train himself to observe; that he be led to make comparisons between objects, to form judgments, to reason and to decide; and it is in the indefinite repetition of this exercise of attention and of intelligence that a real development ensues. – Maria Montessori, Dr. Montessori Own Handbook
Control of Error:
Setiap silinder akan masuk dalam lubangnya.
The educative process is based on this: that the control of the error lies in the material itself, and the child has concrete evidence of it. The desire of the child to attain an end which he knows, leads him to correct himself. It is not a teacher who makes him notice his mistake and shows him how to correct it, but it is a complex work of the child’s own intelligence which leads to such a result. Hence at this point there begins the process of auto-education.- Maria Montessori, Dr. Montessori Own Handbook
Presentation
Sequence:
Games:
Resources:
Dari infomontessori
Video presentation 1 (in this video and couple of other videos, mereka ukur lilit silinder dan lubang soket tu, tapi memandangkan dalam video Madam Homfray tak buat camtu, dan tujuan material ni adalah untuk visual discrimination, jadi tak buat ukur lilit tu)
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Cylinder block bukan sahaja untuk visual discrimination tapi juga untuk language. Semua cylinders graded dari smallest to largest. 3 dimensi, tebal, lebar, tinggi. Blok 1, ketinggian sama, diameter dari thin to thick. Blok 2, ketinggian dari short to tall, diameter small to largest, berbeza 3 dimensi, thus smallest to largest. Blok 3, small to large tapi ketinggian berkurang dari tall to short. Blok 4, ketinggian short to tall, diameter sama. Pertama kali present satu per satu dahulu. Dah present semua, barulah mana-mana dua blok—> mana-mana tiga blok —> keempat-empat blok. Language untuk ni mula selepas language untuk pink tower, brown stair, red rods diberi). Since this is for visual discrimination, jangan gerakkan cylinder ke dalam lubang-lubang untuk cari match. Match visually. Guna jari masukkan ke dalam lubang, pusing rasa kedalaman dan diameter dan lakukan yang sama untuk cylinder. Ada video di youtube yang tunjukkan ni. Honestly I had presented wrongly before and too early. Nak baiki sekarang memang susahlah. Sebab tu bila baca-baca, sorokkan ni dulu dan tunggu waktu sesuai. Keluarkan balik dan cuba semula masih lagi mencabar.
? i think one of the challenges to do montessori lessons at home is to get their attention to our presentation.
?
?Terpaksa tulis di belakang blok sequence dan language untuk ni sebab belum hadam.
?